Pre-road-trip car check A full check before a long drive: fluids, tires, brakes, documents and insurance for the countries on your route. Run through it a couple of days before departure instead of dealing with surprises on the road. [ ] Get scheduled maintenance done if it's due Do it at least a week before departure: if something turns up, you'll have time to fix it or order a part instead of racing the clock the night before. [ ] Check oil, coolant, brake fluid and washer fluid levels Bring an extra liter of the right oil grade — topping up with your own on the road beats hunting for an exact match in an unfamiliar shop. [ ] Check pressure in all tires, including the spare The spare is the one people check least often — and it fails you at the worst possible moment. Do it along with the other four. [ ] Inspect tread for cuts and sidewall bulges A sidewall bulge means don't drive on it, period — swap the tire before you go. At speed it can blow out without warning. [ ] Check brake pads and discs Check remaining pad thickness — a long trip with a loaded car wears brakes faster than everyday city driving. [ ] Check all lights and pack a spare bulb kit Turn signals, brake lights, high and low beams. Several European countries legally require carrying spare bulbs — check the rules for the countries you're entering. [ ] Check the wiper blades Worn blades mean hours of smeared rain on the windshield during a long drive — replace them if you see streaking or hear squeaking. [ ] Check the battery and its terminals Make sure the terminals are tight and free of corrosion — not every stop on a long route will have someone around to help jump-start you. [ ] Inspect belts and hoses for leaks A cracked belt or a hose weeping coolant is exactly what fails under the sustained load of a long drive, not sitting still in a garage. [ ] Run a quick OBD diagnostic scan A code scan takes about 10 minutes at any shop and can flag issues that aren't visible or audible yet but will surface on the road. [ ] Check the AC and heater You'll need both if the route crosses climate zones — southern heat or mountain cold is not the time to discover the vents don't work. [ ] Check your license, registration and insurance dates Confirm the policy covers every day of the trip and every country on the route — not just your home country. [ ] Arrange insurance valid for the countries you'll enter A Green Card or local liability policy — border control can turn you away without it. Check current requirements for each country on the route ahead of time. [ ] Set up a toll transponder or road-toll app Every country runs a different system — vignettes, transponders, apps. Sort it out in advance; the fine for an unpaid toll is often many times the toll itself. [ ] Plan fuel stops on remote stretches of the route Mark the gas-station gaps on the map ahead of time and don't let the tank drop below a quarter there — don't count on a station just appearing. [ ] Wash the car, including the inside of the windows Grime on the inside of the glass turns into smeared halos from oncoming headlights at night — like driving without your glasses. [ ] Load luggage correctly Heavy items go low and close to the seat backs; nothing loose on the rear parcel shelf — under hard braking it becomes a projectile. [ ] Check the standard safety kit: triangle, vest, first aid kit, extinguisher Same kit as for everyday driving, but before a long trip double-check the expiry dates on the first aid kit and extinguisher — replacing them mid-route isn't easy. [ ] Pack spare fuses A small assorted set covers most cases — a blown fuse can kill your lights or windows, and it costs pennies and takes a minute to swap if you have one on hand. Checklist from Unload: https://unloads.me/c/car-trip-inspection